Author: tianli

Elorriaga, David; de la Cruz-Martinez, Felipe; Rodriguez-Alvarez, Maria Jesus; Lara-Sanchez, Agustin; Castro-Osma, Jose Antonio; Garcia-Alvarez, Joaquin published the artcile< Fast Addition of s-Block Organometallic Reagents to CO2-Derived Cyclic Carbonates at Room Temperature, Under Air, and in 2-Methyltetrahydrofuran>, Computed Properties of 76-84-6, the main research area is tertiary alc hydroxy ester ketone preparation green solvent methyltetrahydrofuran; organomagnesium lithium reagents cyclic carbonate addition ring opening; CO2; Grignard reagents; cyclic carbonates; green chemistry; organolithium compounds.

Fast addition of highly polar organometallic reagents (RMgX/RLi) to cyclic carbonates (derived from CO2 as a sustainable C1 synthon) has been studied in 2-methyltetrahydrofuran as a green reaction medium or in the absence of external volatile organic solvents, at room temperature, and in the presence of air/moisture. These reaction conditions are generally forbidden with these highly reactive main-group organometallic compounds The correct stoichiometry and nature of the polar organometallic alkylating or arylating reagent allows straightforward synthesis of highly substituted tertiary alcs., β-hydroxy esters, or sym. ketones, working always under air and at room temperature Finally, an unprecedented one-pot/two-step hybrid protocol is developed through combination of an Al-catalyzed cycloaddition of CO2 and propylene oxide with the concomitant fast addition of RLi reagents to the in situ and transiently formed cyclic carbonate, thus allowing indirect conversion of CO2 into the desired highly substituted tertiary alcs. without need for isolation or purification of any reaction intermediates.

ChemSusChem published new progress about Addition reaction. 76-84-6 belongs to class alcohols-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C19H16O, Computed Properties of 76-84-6.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Putta, V. P. Rama Kishore; Vodnala, Nagaraju; Gujjarappa, Raghuram; Tyagi, Ujjawal; Garg, Aakriti; Gupta, Sreya; Pujar, Prasad Pralhad; Malakar, Chandi C. published the artcile< Reagent-Controlled Divergent Synthesis of 2-Amino-1,3-Benzoxazines and 2-Amino-1,3-Benzothiazines>, Computed Properties of 5344-90-1, the main research area is isothiocyanate aminobenzyl alc thiourea iodine chemoselective dehydrosulfurization cyclodehydration; benzoxazine one pot preparation; aminobenzyl alc isothiocyanate thiourea propylphosphonic anhydride chemoselective cyclodehydration; benzothiazine one pot preparation.

A reagent-controlled chemoselective process has been devised for the synthesis of 4H-1,3-benzoxazines and related biol. important heterocycles in high yields under mild conditions. These scaffolds could be efficiently constructed using two different chemoselective reactions that rely on the choice of reagents and reaction conditions. The treatment of various 2-amino-arylalkyl alcs. with isothiocyanates afforded thiourea intermediates, which were reacted in situ with mol. iodine in the presence of triethylamine to give 2-amino-4H-1,3-benzoxazines, whereas the corresponding 2-amino-4H-1,3-benzothiazines were obtained by the reaction of thiourea intermediates in the presence of T3P (a mild cyclodehydrating agent) and triethylamine as the base. The described protocol represents the first example for the synthesis of 4H-1,3-benzoxazines via the dehydrosulfurization method using mol. iodine as the reagent.

Journal of Organic Chemistry published new progress about Aralkyl alcohols Role: RCT (Reactant), RACT (Reactant or Reagent) (amino). 5344-90-1 belongs to class alcohols-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C7H9NO, Computed Properties of 5344-90-1.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Margarita, Cristiana; Villo, Piret; Tunon, Hernando; Dalla-Santa, Oscar; Camaj, David; Carlsson, Robin; Lill, Malin; Ramstroem, Anja; Lundberg, Helena published the artcile< Zirconium-catalysed direct substitution of alcohols: enhancing the selectivity by kinetic analysis>, Category: alcohols-buliding-blocks, the main research area is ether preparation; alc substitution zirconium catalyst; thioether preparation; thiol alc substitution zirconium catalyst.

Kinetic anal. was used as a tool for rational optimization of a catalytic, direct substitution of alcs. to enable the selective formation of unsym. ethers, thioethers, and Friedel-Crafts alkylation products using a moisture-tolerant and com. available zirconium complex (2 to 8 mol%). Operating in air and in the absence of dehydration techniques, the protocol furnished a variety of products in high yields, including glycosylated alcs. and sterically hindered ethers. In addition, the kinetic studies provided mechanistic insight into the network of parallel transformations that take place in the reaction, and helped to elucidate the nature of the operating catalyst.

Catalysis Science & Technology published new progress about Alcohols Role: RCT (Reactant), RACT (Reactant or Reagent). 76-84-6 belongs to class alcohols-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C19H16O, Category: alcohols-buliding-blocks.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Malekzadeh, Parisa; Cowan, Kenneth; Steinberg, Seth M.; Camphausen, Kevin A.; Shriver, Craig; Merino, Maria J.; Good, Meghan L.; Berman, Arlene; Danforth, David N. Jr published the artcile< Twenty-five-Year Follow-up of a Prospective Randomized Trial Comparing Preoperative Versus Postoperative FLAC/Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor Chemotherapy for Stage II Breast Cancer>, Related Products of 1492-18-8, the main research area is breast cancer stimulating factor chemotherapy.

Patients and methods: We conducted a single-institution prospective randomized control trial comparing preoperative or postoperative fluorouracil, leucovorin calcium, doxorubicin, and cyclophosphamides/granulocyte colony-stimulating factor chemotherapy for women with untreated clin. stage II breast cancer. Long-term follow-up was conducted to define toxicities, recurrence patterns and RFS and OS. Results: Fifty-three women with clin. stage II breast cancer were randomized, 26 patients to receive preoperative chemotherapy and 27 to receive postoperative chemotherapy. Long-term follow-up, with a median of 25.3 years, was obtained. Local or systemic recurrence occurred in 8 women in the preoperative group and in 10 women in the postoperative group, and recurrences were predominantly within 10 years of treatment. Late toxicities included local upper extremity paresthesia’s, upper extremity edema and congestive heart failure in 1 patient each. Anal. revealed no difference in RFS (20-yr RFS probabilities; preoperative: 61.3%, postoperative: 54.7%, P=0.42), or in OS between the 2 treatment groups (20-yr probabilities, preoperative: 64.6%, postoperative: 62.2%, P=0.44). Twenty-five of 53 patients (47%) were alive and without disease at this follow-up.

American Journal of Clinical Oncology published new progress about Chemotherapy. 1492-18-8 belongs to class alcohols-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C20H21CaN7O7, Related Products of 1492-18-8.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Wandee, Yuree; Uttapap, Dudsadee; Mischnick, Petra published the artcile< Yield and structural composition of pomelo peel pectins extracted under acidic and alkaline conditions>, Electric Literature of 3458-28-4, the main research area is pomelo peel pectin yield structural composition acidic alk.

Extraction of pectin from pomelo peel was performed using water, acid and alk. solutions with a microwave power of 1100 W for 2 min, and yield and structural/chem. characteristics of the extracted pectins were investigated. Extraction of pectin with water gave the lowest yield (6.5%, dry weight basis). The water-extracted pectin contained the highest amount of neutral sugar (29.5%), while equivalent mol. weight (MWeq) and degree of methylation (DM) were 43 kDa and 29.7%, resp. Extraction of pectin with HCl solutions at concentrations of 25, 50, 100 and 200 mM resulted in a significant increase of pectin yields (12.1-20.5%) and pectins with high amount of galacturonic acid (83.3-85.6%). The MWeq and DM of the acid-extracted pectins ranged from 171 to 368 kDa and 53.9-82.5%, resp. Compared to the acid, extraction with NaOH solutions at the same concentrations provided higher yields (13.9-24.2%), smaller size (142-187 kDa) and lower DM (<1.7%) pectins, while amount of galacturonic acid was comparable. The highest yield of extraction was found at a concentration of 50 mM for both HCl and NaOH solutions Extraction of pomelo peel with 50 mM NaOH solution by reduction of the microwave power to 550 W and extending the extraction time to 15 min resulted in an increase of pectin yield (29.2%) and pectin with smaller size (76 kDa). Food Hydrocolloids published new progress about Acid hydrolysis. 3458-28-4 belongs to class alcohols-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C6H12O6, Electric Literature of 3458-28-4.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Makino, Kosho; Tozawa, Kumi; Tanaka, Yuki; Inagaki, Akiko; Tabata, Hidetsugu; Oshitari, Tetsuta; Natsugari, Hideaki; Takahashi, Hideyo published the artcile< Rapid Photoracemization of Chiral Alkyl Aryl Sulfoxides>, Synthetic Route of 699-12-7, the main research area is alkyl aryl sulfoxide photoracemization oxidation potential.

The photoracemization of chiral alkyl aryl sulfoxides with a photosensitizer has not been sufficiently investigated thus far. Therefore, in this study, a rapid photoracemization reaction of enantiopure alkyl aryl sulfoxides using 1 mol % 2,4,6-triphenylpyrylium tetrafluoroborate (TPT+) was developed. Various substitution patterns were tolerated and every racemization reaction proceeded extremely fast (k2 = 1.77 x 104-6.08 x 101 M-1s-1, t1/2 = 0.4-114 s). Some chiral sulfoxides with easily oxidizable functional groups are not appropriate for this photoisomerization. The electrochem. potentials of the functional groups, determined via cyclic voltammetry, are useful for predicting the reactive or nonreactive groups in this photoracemization reaction. A calculation study was conducted to clarify the sp2-like nature of S of the sulfoxide cation radical, which makes photoracemization easier.

Journal of Organic Chemistry published new progress about Aromatic compounds, sulfoxides Role: PRP (Properties), PUR (Purification or Recovery), RCT (Reactant), SPN (Synthetic Preparation), PREP (Preparation), RACT (Reactant or Reagent). 699-12-7 belongs to class alcohols-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C8H10OS, Synthetic Route of 699-12-7.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Dong, Wei; Fang, Zhuo-Yue; Cao, Tong-Yang; Cao, Jie-Hui; Zhao, Zi-Qiang; Zhang, Linlin; Li, Wei; Qi, Lin; Wang, Li-Jing published the artcile< Copper-Catalyzed Aminosulfonylation of O-Homoallyl Benzimidates with Sodium Sulfinates to Access Sulfonylated 1,3-Oxazines>, HPLC of Formula: 627-27-0, the main research area is sulfonyl oxazine preparation; homoallyl benzimidate sodium sulfinate aminosulfonylation copper catalyst.

A facile copper-catalyzed aminosulfonylation of O-homoallyl benzimidates with sodium sulfinates in the presence of tert-Bu peroxybenzoate (TBPB) and XPhos ligand has been developed. By using this protocol, a variety of potentially bioactive 1,3-oxazines were directly synthesized. This method has the merits of a cheap catalyst, easily available and stable sulfone reagents, and simple operation.

Organic Letters published new progress about Benzimidazoles Role: RCT (Reactant), RACT (Reactant or Reagent). 627-27-0 belongs to class alcohols-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C4H8O, HPLC of Formula: 627-27-0.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Russo, E.; Montt Guevara, M.; Giannini, A.; Mannella, P.; Palla, G.; Caretto, M.; Pancetti, F.; Genazzani, A. D.; Simoncini, T. published the artcile< Cranberry, D-mannose and anti-inflammatory agents prevent lower urinary tract symptoms in women undergoing prolapse surgery>, Recommanded Product: (2S,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-Pentahydroxyhexanal, the main research area is mannose anti inflammatory agent human urinary tract prolapse surgery; Cystocele; lower urinary tract symptoms; nutritional supplements; pelvic organ prolapse.

We assessed the effect on lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) of a supplement containing cranberry, D-mannose and anti-inflammatory mols. in postmenopausal women undergoing surgery for cystocele. Forty postmenopausal women were randomized 1:1 to an active group receiving the nutritional supplement twice a day for 2 wk starting from surgery, or to a control group receiving surgery only. Primary outcomes were the effectiveness in the postoperative LUTS and urinary tract infections (UTI). LUTS were investigated by a validated questionnaire (ICIQ-FLUTS) at baseline and at week 4. Secondary outcomes were the safety and tolerability of the supplement and other perioperative outcomes. No significant differences were found in perioperative outcomes and in incidence of UTI. After surgery, women treated with the supplement experienced significantly better scores on the filling domain of the questionnaire. A non-significant decrease in voiding scores was also found. No adverse events were detected. The use of an oral supplement containing cranberry, D-mannose and anti-inflammatory mols. decreases the perception of LUTS in postmenopausal women after anterior colporraphy. Our data suggest that perioperative use of nutritional supplements may be useful in the management of postoperative LUTS.

Climacteric published new progress about Anti-inflammatory agents. 3458-28-4 belongs to class alcohols-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C6H12O6, Recommanded Product: (2S,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-Pentahydroxyhexanal.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Verma, Ashutosh; Hazra, Susanta; Dolui, Pritam; Elias, Anil J. published the artcile< Ruthenium-Catalyzed Synthesis of α-Alkylated Ketones and Quinolines in an Aqueous Medium via a Hydrogen-Borrowing Strategy Using Ketones and Alcohols>, Category: alcohols-buliding-blocks, the main research area is ruthenium catalyst preparation; aryl ketone alc ruthenium catalyst green alkylation; phenyl arylpropanone preparation; arylquinoline preparation.

A simple, efficient, and sustainable method for the synthesis of α-alkylated ketones and quin50556012Aolines using a hydrogen-borrowing strategy was reported, which has emerged as a greener alternative in organic transformation reactions. Synthesis of a range of α-alkylated ketones and quinoline derivatives was achieved by using the water-soluble [Ru(8-AQ)Cl(p-cym.)]+Cl- [Ru]-1 (AQ=aminoquinoline) catalyst with water as the reaction medium. By adopting this strategy, α-alkylated ketones and quinolines was synthesized using ketones or secondary alcs. as starting materials and the primary alc. as a green and naturally abundant alkylating agent.

Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry published new progress about Alkylation. 5344-90-1 belongs to class alcohols-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C7H9NO, Category: alcohols-buliding-blocks.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Yu, Jiajia; Zhang, Huihui; Wu, Xinxin; Zhu, Chen published the artcile< Intermolecular radical fluoroalkylative olefination of unactivated alkenes>, Electric Literature of 627-27-0, the main research area is vinyl preparation photochem regioselective chemoselective diastereoselective; alkene intermol radical fluoroalkylative olefination.

A novel, efficient radical-mediated intermol. fluoroalkylative olefination of inactivated alkenes RCH=CH2 [R = 2-hydroxypropan-2-yl, 1-(2-oxocyclohexyl)methyl, 3-(1-benzothiophen-2-yl)-3-oxopropyl, etc.] was disclosed. The transformation proceeded through a radical docking-migration cascade, in which a portfolio of strategically designed dual-function alkenylating reagents was harnessed to afford vinylated products RC(CH=CHR1)(C(Br)(F)(R2)) [R1 = Ph, 4-MePh, naphthalen-2-yl, etc.; R2 = CN, COOEt] with exclusive E-configuration. The reaction featured mild conditions, broad functional group compatibility, and unique chemo-, regio-, and stereoselectivities. The protocol has also provided a useful approach for late-stage olefination of complex natural products and drug derivatives containing alkenyl moieties.

CCS Chemistry published new progress about Alkenes Role: PRP (Properties), RCT (Reactant), SPN (Synthetic Preparation), RACT (Reactant or Reagent), PREP (Preparation). 627-27-0 belongs to class alcohols-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C4H8O, Electric Literature of 627-27-0.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts