Tag: M.W=100-150

Xin, Qingping published the artcileLight-responsive metal-organic framework sheets constructed smart membranes with tunable transport channels for efficient gas separation, Application In Synthesis of 97-67-6, the main research area is light metal organic framework sheet membrane gas separation.

Exploring a new type of smart membrane with tunable separation performance is a promising area of research. In this study, new light-responsive metal-organic framework [Co(azpy)] sheets were prepared by a facile microwave method for the first time, and were then incorporated into a polymer matrix to fabricate smart mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) applied for flue gas desulfurization and decarburization. The smart MMMs exhibited significantly elevated SO2(CO2)/N2 selectivity by 184(166)% in comparison with an unfilled polymer membrane. The light-responsive characteristic of the smart MMMs was investigated, and the permeability and selectivity of the Co(azpy) sheets-loaded smart MMMs were able to respond to external light stimuli. In particular, the selectivity of the smart MMM at the Co(azpy) content of 20% for the SO2/N2 system could be switched between 341 and 211 in situ irradiated with Vis and UV light, while the SO2 permeability switched between 58 Barrer and 36 Barrer, resp. This switching influence was mainly ascribed to the increased SO2 adsorption capacity in the visible light condition, as verified by adsorption test. The CO2 permeability and CO2/N2 selectivity of MMMs in the humidified state could achieve 248 Barrer and 103.2, surpassing the Robeson′s upper bound reported in 2019.

RSC Advances published new progress about Adsorption. 97-67-6 belongs to class alcohols-buliding-blocks, name is (S)-2-hydroxysuccinic acid, and the molecular formula is C4H6O5, Application In Synthesis of 97-67-6.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Psillakis, Elefteria published the artcileVacuum-assisted headspace single-drop microextraction: Eliminating interfacial gas-phase limitations, Application of n-Octanol, the main research area is vacuum headspace single drop microextraction interfacial gas phase limitation; Analyte evaporation; Analyte uptake; Gas constraints; Headspace single drop microextraction; Reduced pressure; Vacuum-assisted headspace single drop microextraction.

Gas-phase limitations have been neglected in headspace single-drop microextraction (HS-SDME) and rate control has been assumed to primarily reside in the liquid water and/or organic phases, but not in the headspace. Herein we demonstrate the presence of interfacial gas constraints and propose using reduced headspace pressures to remove them. To describe the pressure dependence of HS-SDME, the system was decoupled into two interfacial steps: (i) the evaporation step (water-headspace interface) formulated using the two-film theory and (ii) the analyte uptake by the microdrop (headspace-microdrop interface) formulated using the resistance model. Naphthalene, acenaphthene, and pyrene were chosen as model analytes for their large Henry’s law solubility constants in n-octanol (HOA > 103 M atm-1), and their low to moderate Henry’s law volatility constants in water as a solvent (KH). We have found that extraction times were significantly shortened for all analytes by sampling at pressures well below the 1 atm used in the standard HS-SDME procedure. The acceleration of naphthalene extraction, whose facile evaporation into the headspace had been assumed to be practically pressure independent, highlighted the role of mass transfer through the interfacial gas layer on the organic solvent drop. The larger accelerations observed for acenaphthene and (especially) pyrene upon reducing the sampling pressure, suggested that gas-sided constraints were important during both the evaporation and uptake steps. Model calculations incorporating mass transfers at the headspace-microdrop interface confirmed that gas-phase resistance is largely eliminated (>96%) when reducing the sampling pressure from 1 to 0.04 atm, an effect that is nearly independent of analyte mol. mass. The relative importance of the two interfacial steps and their gas- and liquid-phase limitations are discussed, next to the use of KH and HOA to predict the pos. effect of vacuum on HS-SDME.

Analytica Chimica Acta published new progress about Adsorption. 111-87-5 belongs to class alcohols-buliding-blocks, name is n-Octanol, and the molecular formula is C8H18O, Application of n-Octanol.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Pakrieva, Ekaterina published the artcileSupported gold nanoparticles as catalysts in peroxidative and aerobic oxidation of 1-phenylethanol under mild conditions, Recommanded Product: n-Octanol, the main research area is gold nanoparticle phenylethanol peroxidative aerobic oxidation; 1-phenylethanol; DFT; TBHP; alcohol oxidation; gold; heterogeneous catalysis.

The efficiency of Au/TiO2 based catalysts in 1-phenylethanol oxidation was investigated. The role of support modifiers (La2O3 or CeO2), influence of gold loading (0.5% or 4%) and redox pretreatment atm., catalyst recyclability, effect of oxidant, (tert-Bu hydroperoxide (TBHP) or O2), as well as the optimization of exptl. parameters of the reaction conditions in the oxidation of this alc. were studied and compared with previous studies on 1-octanol oxidation Samples were characterized by temperature-programmed oxygen desorption (O2-TPD) method. XPS measurements were carried out for used catalysts to find out the reason for deactivation in 1-phenylethanol oxidation The best catalytic characteristics were shown by catalysts modified with La2O3, regardless of the alc. and the type of oxidant. When O2 was used, the catalysts with 0.5% Au, after oxidative pretreatment, showed the highest activity in both reactions. The most active catalysts in 1-phenylethanol oxidation with TBHP were those with 4% Au and the H2 treatment, while under the same reaction conditions, 0.5% Au and O2 treatment were beneficial in 1-octanol oxidation Despite the different chem. nature of the substrates, it seems likely that Au+(Auδ+) act as the active sites in both oxidative reactions. D. functional theory (DFT) simulations confirmed that the gold cationic sites play an essential role in 1-phenylethanol adsorption.

Nanomaterials published new progress about Adsorption. 111-87-5 belongs to class alcohols-buliding-blocks, name is n-Octanol, and the molecular formula is C8H18O, Recommanded Product: n-Octanol.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Swami, K. Rama published the artcileUnraveling the role of phase modifiers in the extraction of Nd(III) from nitric acid medium in tetra-bis(2-ethylhexyl)diglycolamide in n-dodecane containing long chain aliphatic alcohols, SDS of cas: 111-87-5, the main research area is neodymium extraction nitric acid TEHDGA dodecane alc phase modifier.

Tetra-bis(2-ethylhexyl)diglycolamide (TEHDGA) alone in n-dodecane (n-DD) is unsuitable for the solvent extraction of trivalent actinides from high-level liquid waste due to the occurrence of third phase formation during the course of solvent extraction Significant concentration of long chain aliphatic alcs. ranging from 5% to 15% (V/V) have been added to the solvent phase, TEHDGA/n-DD, to control the undesirable third phase formation. The alcs. investigated were n-octanol, n-decanol, and isodecanol. To understand the role of alcs. in controlling the third phase formation, the extraction behavior of the trivalent metal ion, Nd(III), from nitric acid medium was studied in a solution of 0.2 M TEHDGA + 1 M alc. in n-DD. The equilibrium concentration of Nd(III) and nitric acid present in organic and aqueous phases were determined The organic phase obtained after extraction was subjected to dynamic light scattering studies to unravel the role of alc. phase modifiers in organic phase. The aggregate size and their distribution in organic phase was determined as a function of various parameters such as concentrations of nitric acid, Nd(NO3)3 and the nature of alc. In view of this, the aggregate size was controlled much below the limiting aggregate size required for third phase formation by these alc. phase modifiers. Even though all the alcs. investigated in the present study could bring down the aggregate size much below the limiting value, n-decanol was found to be superior to other alcs.

Journal of Molecular Liquids published new progress about Aggregates. 111-87-5 belongs to class alcohols-buliding-blocks, name is n-Octanol, and the molecular formula is C8H18O, SDS of cas: 111-87-5.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Chen, Yan-Mei published the artcileTheoretical insights into the possible applications of amidoxime-based adsorbents in neptunium and plutonium separation, Product Details of C8H18O, the main research area is actinide separation transuranium element interaction amidoxime adsorbent.

Efficient separation of neptunium and plutonium from spent nuclear fuel is essential for advanced nuclear fuel cycles. At present, the development of effective actinide separation ligands has become a top priority. As common adsorbents for extracting uranium from seawater, amidoxime-based adsorbents may also be able to sep. actinides from high-level liquid waste (HLLW). In this work, the complexation of Np(IV,V,VI) and Pu(IV) and alkyl chains (R = C13H26) modified with amidoximate (AO-) and carboxyl (Ac-) functional groups was systematically studied by quantum chem. calculations For all the studied complexing species, the RAc- and RAO- ligands act as monodentate or bidentate ligands. Complexes with AO- groups show higher covalency of the metal-ligand bonding than the analogs with Ac- groups, in line with the binding energy anal. Bonding anal. verifies that these amidoxime/carboxyl-based adsorbents possess higher coordination affinity toward Pu(IV) than toward Np(IV), and the Np(VI) complexes have stronger covalent interactions than Np(V). According to thermodn. anal., these adsorbents have the ability to sep. Np(IV,V,VI) and Pu(IV), and also exhibit potential performance for partitioning Pu(IV) from Np(IV) under acidic conditions. This work can help to deeply understand the interaction between transuranium elements and amidoxime-based adsorbents, and provide a theor. basis for the separation of actinides with amidoxime-based adsorbents.

Dalton Transactions published new progress about Adsorbents. 111-87-5 belongs to class alcohols-buliding-blocks, name is n-Octanol, and the molecular formula is C8H18O, Product Details of C8H18O.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Rodriguez-Bencomo, Juan Jose published the artcileRemoval of biogenic amines from wines by chemisorption on functionalized silica and effects on other wine components, Related Products of alcohols-buliding-blocks, the main research area is chemisorption silica wine component biogenic amine sensory analysis.

The effectiveness of several functionalized silica materials (cation-exchange materials) for the removal of biogenic amines from wines, and the effects on other wine components and organoleptic characteristics were evaluated. Results have shown that mesoporous silica material bi-functionalized with phosphonic and sulfonic acids allowed the removal of histamine, putrescine, cadaverine, spermine and spermidine from wines, although the dose must be adapted for each wine according to the removal requirements and wine characteristics. A plus of the adsorbent developed is that it can be recovered and re-used for at least 3 treatments. Immediately following the treatments, a decrease in the levels of linear Et esters (Et hexanoate, Et octanoate and Et decanoate) was observed, although these levels were re-equilibrated after several days reducing this undesired side effect. A slight, but perceptible, effect on wine color was observed, probably due to the slight decrease in the pH of the wine produced by the treatments. On the basis of the sensory anal. that focused only on the aroma of the wines, the proposed technique would be more adequate for wines aged in barrels than for young wines.

Scientific Reports published new progress about Adsorbents. 505-10-2 belongs to class alcohols-buliding-blocks, name is 3-(Methylthio)propan-1-ol, and the molecular formula is C4H10OS, Related Products of alcohols-buliding-blocks.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Bergfreund, Jotam published the artcileAdsorption of charged anisotropic nanoparticles at oil-water interfaces, Application of n-Octanol, the main research area is cellulose nanocrystal nanoparticle oil water interface adsorption energy.

The adsorption of nanoparticles at fluid interfaces is of profound importance in the field of nanotechnol. Recent developments aim at pushing the boundaries beyond spherical model particles towards more complex shapes and surface chemistries, with particular interest in particles of biol. origin. Here, we report on the adsorption of charged, shape-anisotropic cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) for a wide range of oils with varying chem. structure and polarity. CNC adsorption was found to be independent of the chain length of aliphatic n-alkanes, but strongly dependent on oil polarity. Surface pressures decreased for more polar oils due to lower particle adsorption energies. Nanoparticles were increasingly wetted by polar oils, and interparticle Coulomb interactions across the oil phase thus increase in importance. No surface pressure was measurable and the O/W emulsification capacity ceased for the most polar octanol, suggesting limited CNC adsorption. Further, salt-induced charge screening enhanced CNC adsorption and surface coverage due to lower interparticle and particle-interface electrostatic repulsion. An empiric power law is presented which predicts the induced surface pressure of charged nanoparticles based on the specific oil-water interface tension.

Nanoscale Advances published new progress about Adsorption. 111-87-5 belongs to class alcohols-buliding-blocks, name is n-Octanol, and the molecular formula is C8H18O, Application of n-Octanol.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Somekawa, Naoki published the artcileComputational Prediction of Adsorption Equilibrium for Nonionic Surfactants at the Oil/Water Interface, COA of Formula: C8H18O, the main research area is DFT surfactant oil water interface adsorption dodecanol octanol hexanol.

The non-Bornian solvation model has been applied for predicting the adsorption equilibrium for nonionic surfactants at the oil (O)/water (W) interface. In the non-Bornian model, the small contribution from the long-range electrostatic interaction is ignored, and the solvation or resolvation energy is formulated based on the short-range solute mol. (or ion)-solvent interactions-cavity formation, Coulomb, polarization, charge transfer, etc. These interaction energies are given by zero, first, and second-order functions of the local elec. field (Ei) on the mol. surface, which can be estimated by d. functional theory calculation In the present study, we considered an adsorption process as “”partial”” transfer of a mol. across the O/W interface. Using a non-Bornian, semi-empirical equation for the Gibbs energy of transfer of nonionic mols., the adsorption states of alkyl alcs. (1-dodecanol, 1-octanol, and 1-hexanol) at the 1,2-dichloroethane/W interface were successfully predicted. The orientation angle (θ), the rotation angle (ω), and the penetration depth into the O phase (d) of the alcs. in the adsorption state could be estimated Furthermore, the energies for the adsorption from O and W (ΔG°,O→Iad and ΔG°,W→Iad) could be estimated theor. The values of ΔG°,O→Iad for the alcs. studied were in good agreement with those determined exptl. by the drop-weight method.

Langmuir published new progress about Adsorption. 111-87-5 belongs to class alcohols-buliding-blocks, name is n-Octanol, and the molecular formula is C8H18O, COA of Formula: C8H18O.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Li, Shu-Ying published the artcileTri-Stable Structural Switching in 2D Molecular Assembly at the Liquid/Solid Interface Triggered by External Electric Field, Computed Properties of 111-87-5, the main research area is liquid solid interface 2D mol assembly elec field; electric field; scanning tunneling microscopy; self-assembly; structural transition; switchable nanostructures.

A tri-stable structural switching between different polymorphisms is presented in the 2D mol. assembly of a 5-(benzyloxy)isophthalic acid derivative (BIC-C12) at the liquid/solid interface. The assembled structure of BIC-C12 is sensitive to the applied voltage between the STM tip and the sample surface. A compact lamellar structure is exclusively observed at pos. sample bias, while a porous honeycomb structure or a quadrangular structure is preferred at neg. sample bias. Selective switching between the lamellar structure and the honeycomb structure or the quadrangular structure is realized by controlling the polarity and magnitude of the sample bias. The transition between the honeycomb structure and the quadrangular structure is, however, absent in the assembly. This tri-stable structural switching is closely related to the mol. concentration in the liquid phase. This result provides insights into the effect of external elec. field on mol. assembly and benefits the design and construction of switchable mol. architectures on surfaces.

ACS Nano published new progress about Adsorption. 111-87-5 belongs to class alcohols-buliding-blocks, name is n-Octanol, and the molecular formula is C8H18O, Computed Properties of 111-87-5.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Premadasa, Uvinduni I. published the artcileUnderstanding Self-Assembly and the Stabilization of Liquid/Liquid Interfaces: The Importance of Ligand Tail Branching and Oil-Phase Solvation, Category: alcohols-buliding-blocks, the main research area is dioctyl phosphoric acid liquid interface oil phase solvation; Air-liquid interface; Interfacial analysis; Interfacial tension; Liquid-liquid interface; Molecular ordering; Nonlinear spectroscopy; Oil phase interactions; Solvent extraction; Sum frequency generation; Vibrational spectroscopy.

Organophosphorus-based ligands represent a versatile set of solvent extraction reagents whose chem. makeup plays an important role in extraction mechanism. We hypothesize that the branching of the extractant hydrophobic tail and its oil-phase solvation affect the liquid/liquid interfacial structure. Understanding the structure mediated adsorption and interfacial ordering becomes key in designing ligands with enhanced selectivity and efficiency for targeted extractions We employed vibrational sum frequency generation spectroscopy and interfacial tension measurements to extract thermodn. adsorption energies, map interfacial ordering, and rationalize disparate behaviors of model di-(2-ethylhexyl) phosphoric acid and dioctyl phosphoric acid ligands at the hexadecane water interface. With increased surface loading, ligands with branched hydrophobic tails formed stable interfaces at much lower concentrations than those observed for ligands with linear alkyl tails. The lack of an oil phase and associated solvation results in markedly different interfacial properties, and thus measurements made at air/liquid surfaces cannot be assumed to correlate with the processes occurring at buried liquid/liquid interfaces. We attribute these differences in the surface mediated self-assembly to key variations in hydrophobic interactions and tail solvation taking place in the oil phase demonstrating that interactions in both the polar and nonpolar phases are essential to understand self-assembly and function.

Journal of Colloid and Interface Science published new progress about Adsorption. 111-87-5 belongs to class alcohols-buliding-blocks, name is n-Octanol, and the molecular formula is C8H18O, Category: alcohols-buliding-blocks.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts