Tag: M.W=100-150

Wang, Jing published the artcileMetal-free visible-light-mediated aerobic oxidation of silanes to silanols, Product Details of C6H16OSi, the publication is Science China: Chemistry (2018), 61(12), 1594-1599, database is CAplus.

Herein, the first metal-free visible-light-mediated aerobic oxidation of silanes to silanols using 2 mol% Rose Bengal as the catalyst, air (O₂) as the oxidant and water as the additive is reported. While this method produces various silanols in a simple, cost-effective, efficient (92%-99% yields) and scalable fashion, its reaction mechanism is very different than the reported ones associated with metal catalysis.

Science China: Chemistry published new progress about 597-52-4. 597-52-4 belongs to alcohols-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Aliphatic Chain, name is Triethylsilanol, and the molecular formula is C9H8ClNO3S, Product Details of C6H16OSi.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcohol,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Zhu, Yue published the artcileCu nanoparticles supported on core-shell MgO-La₂O₃ catalyzed hydrogenolysis of furfuryl alcohol to pentanediol, Quality Control of 111-29-5, the publication is Journal of Catalysis (2022), 42-53, database is CAplus.

Selective ring-opening hydrogenolysis of the furan ring is the key to the efficient conversion of furfuryl alc. (FFA) to high-value pentanediol. In this work, highly dispersed Cu@MgO-La₂O₃ was designed and synthesized with a core-shell structure, and bifunctional metal and alk. sites for the direct hydrolysis of FFA (94.9% conversion) to 1,2-pentanediol (1,2-PeD, with 67.1% selectivity) and 1,5-pentanediol (1,5-PeD, with 18.8% selectivity). Multiple characterization results indicated that at an Mg/La ratio of 1.9, the outer surface contained distributed La₂O₃-MgO species with uniformly dispersed Cu⁰ nanoparticles, and the inner layer of the catalyst possessed MgO, while some Cu⁰ were distributed at the La₂O₃ and MgO interface. The addition of MgO increased the sp. surface area of the outer layer, improving the dispersion of Cu and facilitating the formation of Cu⁰. In-situ FTIR experiments showed that FFA was adsorbed on the La₂O₃ alk. site of the carrier through the O atoms of the furan ring and CH₂OH, which induced ring-opening to generate enol intermediates, which further hydrogenated to 1,2-PeD and 1,5-PeD over the Cu⁰ nanoparticles. Thus, this new core-shell structure combining with metal and alk. sites provides new insight for developing effective and selective hydrogenolysis catalysts.

Journal of Catalysis published new progress about 111-29-5. 111-29-5 belongs to alcohols-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Aliphatic hydrocarbon chain,Alcohol,Ploymers, name is Pentane-1,5-diol, and the molecular formula is C13H14BNO2, Quality Control of 111-29-5.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcohol,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Yu, Jianjin published the artcileDearomatization-Rearomatization Strategy for ortho-Selective Alkylation of Phenols with Primary Alcohols, Application of 4-Propylphenol, the publication is Angewandte Chemie, International Edition (2021), 60(8), 4043-4048, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

Phenols are common precursors and core structures of a variety of industrial chems. ranging from pharmaceuticals to polymers. However, the synthesis of site-specifically substituted phenols is challenging, and thus the development of new methods for this purpose would be highly desirable. Reported here is a protocol for palladium-catalyzed ortho-selective alkylation reactions of phenols with primary alcs. by a dearomatization-rearomatization strategy, with water as the sole byproduct. Various substituted phenols and primary alcs. were compatible with the standard reaction conditions. The detailed mechanism of this transformation was also investigated.

Angewandte Chemie, International Edition published new progress about 645-56-7. 645-56-7 belongs to alcohols-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Liquid Crystal &OLED Materials, name is 4-Propylphenol, and the molecular formula is C13H18N2, Application of 4-Propylphenol.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcohol,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Masferrer-Rius, Eduard published the artcileExploration of highly electron-rich manganese complexes in enantioselective oxidation catalysis; a focus on enantioselective benzylic oxidation, Quality Control of 645-56-7, the publication is Catalysis Science & Technology (2021), 11(23), 7751-7763, database is CAplus.

The direct enantioselective hydroxylation of benzylic C-H bonds to form chiral benzylic alcs. represents a challenging transformation. Herein, the authors report on the exploration of new biol. inspired manganese and iron complexes bearing highly electron-rich aminopyridine ligands containing 4-pyrrolidinopyridine moieties ((S,S)-1, (R,R)-1, 2 and 5) in combination with chiral bis-pyrrolidine and N,N-cyclohexanediamine backbones in enantioselective oxidation catalysis with aqueous H₂O₂. The current manganese complexes outperform the analogous manganese complexes containing 4-dimethylaminopyridine moieties (3 and 4) in benzylic oxidation reactions in terms of alc. yield while keeping similar ee values (~60% ee), which is attributed to the higher basicity of the 4-pyrrolidinopyridine group. A detailed investigation of different carboxylic acid additives in enantioselective benzylic oxidation provides new insights into how to rationally enhance enantioselectivities by means of proper tuning of the environment around the catalytic active site, and has resulted in the selection of Boc-L-tert-leucine as the preferred additive. Using these optimized conditions, manganese complex 2 was shown to be effective in the enantioselective benzylic oxidation of a series of arylalkane substrates with up to 50% alc. yield and 62% product ee. A final set of experiments also highlights the use of the new 4-pyrrolidinopyridine-based complexes in the asym. epoxidation of olefins (up to 98% epoxide yield and >99% ee).

Catalysis Science & Technology published new progress about 645-56-7. 645-56-7 belongs to alcohols-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Liquid Crystal &OLED Materials, name is 4-Propylphenol, and the molecular formula is C9H12O, Quality Control of 645-56-7.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcohol,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Li, Xiao-Gen published the artcileHydrogenation of Esters by Manganese Catalysts, Formula: C5H12O2, the publication is Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis (2022), 364(4), 744-749, database is CAplus.

The hydrogenation of esters catalyzed by a manganese complex of phosphine-aminopyridine ligand was developed. Using this protocol, a variety of (hetero)aromatic and aliphatic carboxylates including biomass-derived esters and lactones were hydrogenated to primary alcs. R¹CH₂OH [R¹ = Me, Ph, 2-furyl, etc.] with 63-98% yields. The manganese catalyst was found to be active for the hydrogenation of Me benzoate, providing benzyl alc. with turnover numbers (TON) as high as 45,000. Investigation of catalyst intermediates indicated that the amido manganese complex was the active catalyst species for the reaction.

Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis published new progress about 111-29-5. 111-29-5 belongs to alcohols-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Aliphatic hydrocarbon chain,Alcohol,Ploymers, name is Pentane-1,5-diol, and the molecular formula is C5H12O2, Formula: C5H12O2.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcohol,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Lee, Seo Yoon published the artcilepH-Dependent interaction mechanism of lignin nanofilms, Recommanded Product: 2-Phenylethanethiol, the publication is Nanoscale (2021), 13(46), 19568-19577, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

Lignin has been spotlighted as an abundant renewable bioresource for use in material technologies and applications such as biofuels, binders, composites, and nanomaterials for drug delivery. However, owing to its complex and irregular structure, it is difficult to investigate its fundamental interaction mechanism, which is necessary to promote its use. In this study, a surface forces apparatus (SFA) was used to investigate the pH-dependent mol. interactions between a lignin nanofilm and five functionalized self-assembled monolayers (SAMs). The lignin nanofilm adhered most strongly to the amine-functionalized SAM, indicating that the mol. interactions with lignin were mainly electrostatic and cation-π interactions. The force-distance profile between lignin and a methyl-functionalized SAM revealed pH-dependent interactions similar to those between two lignin nanofilms. This finding indicates that the dominant cohesion mechanism is hydrophobic interactions. A quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation was used to investigate the adsorption of free lignin mols. on functionalized SAMs. Lignin mols., which were free in solution, were most effectively adsorbed to the phenyl-functionalized SAM. To investigate whether the nanoscopic interaction forces could be extended to macroscopic properties, the compressive strength of activated carbon-lignin composites prepared at different pH values was evaluated. As the pH increased, the compressive strength decreased owing to the reduced hydrophobic interactions between the activated carbon and lignin, consistent with the SFA results. These quant. results regarding lignin interactions can advance the potential use of lignin as an eco-friendly biomaterial.

Nanoscale published new progress about 4410-99-5. 4410-99-5 belongs to alcohols-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Thiol,Benzene, name is 2-Phenylethanethiol, and the molecular formula is C8H10S, Recommanded Product: 2-Phenylethanethiol.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcohol,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Tessensohn, Malcolm E. published the artcileMeasuring the Relative Hydrogen-Bonding Strengths of Alcohols in Aprotic Organic Solvents, Safety of 3,3,3-Trifluoropropan-1-ol, the publication is ChemPhysChem (2015), 16(1), 160-168, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

Voltammetric experiments with 9,10-anthraquinone and 1,4-benzoquinone performed under controlled moisture conditions indicate that the hydrogen-bond strengths of alcs. in aprotic organic solvents can be differentiated by the electrochem. parameter ΔE_p^red = |E_p^red(1)-E_p^red(2)|, which is the potential separation between the two 1-electron reduction processes. This electrochem. parameter is inversely related to the strength of the interactions and can be used to differentiate between primary, secondary, tertiary alcs., and even diols, as it is sensitive to both their steric and electronic properties. The results are highly reproducible across two solvents with substantially different hydrogen-bonding properties (CH₃CN and CH₂Cl₂) and are supported by d. functional theory calculations The numerous solvent-alc. interactions are less significant than the quinone-alc. hydrogen-bonding interactions. The utility of ΔE_p^red was illustrated by comparisons between (1) 3,3,3-trifluoro-n-propanol and 1,3-difluoroisopropanol and (2) ethylene glycol and 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol.

ChemPhysChem published new progress about 2240-88-2. 2240-88-2 belongs to alcohols-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Trifluoromethyl,Fluoride,Aliphatic hydrocarbon chain,Alcohol, name is 3,3,3-Trifluoropropan-1-ol, and the molecular formula is C6H12Br2, Safety of 3,3,3-Trifluoropropan-1-ol.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcohol,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Ma, Lina published the artcileGold nanoparticles supported on the periodic mesoporous organosilica SBA-15 as an efficient and reusable catalyst for selective oxidation of silanes to silanols, Formula: C6H16OSi, the publication is RSC Advances (2014), 4(13), 6807-6810, database is CAplus.

Gold nanoparticles are confined and stabilized within the channels of SBA-15 through the poly(ionic liquid) brushes that are anchored onto the pore walls of SBA-15. The supported gold catalyst exhibited remarkably high catalytic activities for selective oxidation of silanes into silanols using water as an oxidant without the use of organic solvents.

RSC Advances published new progress about 597-52-4. 597-52-4 belongs to alcohols-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Aliphatic Chain, name is Triethylsilanol, and the molecular formula is C6H16OSi, Formula: C6H16OSi.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcohol,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Leong, Shi Xuan published the artcileNoninvasive and Point-of-Care Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS)-Based Breathalyzer for Mass Screening of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) under 5 min, Synthetic Route of 111-29-5, the publication is ACS Nano (2022), 16(2), 2629-2639, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

Population-wide surveillance of COVID-19 requires tests to be quick and accurate to minimize community transmissions. The detection of breath volatile organic compounds presents a promising option for COVID-19 surveillance but is currently limited by bulky instrumentation and inflexible anal. protocol. Here, we design a hand-held surface-enhanced Raman scattering-based breathalyzer to identify COVID-19 infected individuals in under 5 min, achieving >95% sensitivity and specificity across 501 participants regardless of their displayed symptoms. Our SERS-based breathalyzer harnesses key variations in vibrational fingerprints arising from interactions between breath metabolites and multiple mol. receptors to establish a robust partial least-squares discriminant anal. model for high throughput classifications. Crucially, spectral regions influencing classification show strong corroboration with reported potential COVID-19 breath biomarkers, both through experiment and in silico. Our strategy strives to spur the development of next-generation, noninvasive human breath diagnostic toolkits tailored for mass screening purposes.

ACS Nano published new progress about 111-29-5. 111-29-5 belongs to alcohols-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Aliphatic hydrocarbon chain,Alcohol,Ploymers, name is Pentane-1,5-diol, and the molecular formula is C5H12O2, Synthetic Route of 111-29-5.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcohol,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Lu, Xiaojia published the artcileReductive Catalytic Depolymerization of Semi-industrial Wood-Based Lignin, SDS of cas: 111-29-5, the publication is Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research (2021), 60(47), 16827-16838, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

The current work studies the reductive catalytic depolymerization (RCD) of lignin from a novel semi-industrial process. The aim was to obtain aromatic mono-, di-, tri-, and tetramers for further valorization. The substrate and products were characterized by multiple anal. methods, including high pressure size-exclusion chromatog. (HPSEC), gas chromatog.-mass spectrometry, GC-flame ionization detector (FID), GC-FID/thermal conductivity detector (TCD), and NMR. The RCD was studied by exploring the influence of different parameters, such as lignin solubility, reaction time, hydrogen pressure, reaction temperature, pH, type and loading of the catalyst, as well as type and composition of the organic/aqueous solvent. The results show that an elevated temperature, a redox catalyst, and a hydrogen atm. are essential for the depolymerization and stability of the products, while the reaction medium also plays an important role. The highest obtained mono- to tetramers yield was 98% and mono- to dimers yield over 85% in the liquid phase products. The reaction mechanisms influenced the structure of the aliphatic chain in the monomers, but left the phenolic structure along with the methoxy groups largely unaltered. The current work contributes to the development and debottlenecking of the novel and sustainable overall process, which utilizes efficiently all the fractions of wood, in line with the principles of green engineering and chem.

Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research published new progress about 111-29-5. 111-29-5 belongs to alcohols-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Aliphatic hydrocarbon chain,Alcohol,Ploymers, name is Pentane-1,5-diol, and the molecular formula is C5H12O2, SDS of cas: 111-29-5.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcohol,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts