Month: October 2022

Li, Laiqiang; Hou, Zhong-Wei; Li, Pinhua; Wang, Lei published the artcile< Electrochemical Dearomatizing Spirocyclization of Alkynes with Dimethyl 2-Benzylmalonates to Spiro[4.5]deca-trienones>, Formula: C9H8O, the main research area is alkene dimethyl benzylmalonate ferrocene catalyst electrochem dearomatizing spirocyclization; spiro decatrienone preparation green chem.

An electrochem. dearomatizing spirocyclization of alkynes with di-Me 2-benzylmalonates for the preparation of spiro[4.5]deca-trienones had been developed. This approach adopted ferrocene (Cp2Fe) as an electrocatalyst to produce carbon-centered radical intermediates from C-H-based malonates, which obviated the forthputting of noble-metal reagents, sacrificial chem. oxidants and 2-bromomalonates. A wide variety of spiro compounds were efficiently prepared with satisfactory results under mild conditions.

Journal of Organic Chemistry published new progress about Alkynes, aryl Role: RCT (Reactant), RACT (Reactant or Reagent). 10602-04-7 belongs to class alcohols-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C9H8O, Formula: C9H8O.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Sandilya, Avilasha A.; Natarajan, Upendra; Priya, M. Hamsa published the artcile< Molecular View into the Cyclodextrin Cavity: Structure and Hydration>, Related Products of 492-62-6, the main research area is cyclodextrin cavity hydration.

We find, through atomistic mol. dynamics simulation of native cyclodextrins (CDs) in water, that although the outer surface of a CD appears like a truncated cone, the inner cavity resembles a conical hourglass because of the inward protrusion of the glycosidic oxygens. Furthermore, the conformations of the constituent α-glucose mols. are found to differ significantly from a free monomeric α-glucose mol. This is the first computational study that maps the conformational change to the preferential hydrogen bond donating capacity of one of the secondary hydroxyl groups of CD, in consensus with an NMR experiment We have developed a simple and novel geometry-based technique to identify water mols. occupying the nonspherical CD cavity, and the computed water occupancies are in close agreement with the exptl. and d. functional theory studies. Our anal. reveals that a water mol. in CD cavity loses out about two hydrogen bonds and remains energetically frustrated but possesses higher orientational degree of freedom compared to bulk water. In the context of CD-drug complexation, these imply a nonclassical, i.e., enthalpically driven hydrophobic association of a drug in CD cavity.

ACS Omega published new progress about Binding energy. 492-62-6 belongs to class alcohols-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C6H12O6, Related Products of 492-62-6.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Hamdi, Naceur.; Slimani, Ichraf; Mansour, Lamjed; Alresheedi, Faisal; Ozdemir, Ismail; Gurbuz, Nevin published the artcile< Rhodium(I) complexes with N-heterocyclic carbene ligands: synthesis, biological properties and catalytic activity in the hydrosilylation of aromatic ketones>, Recommanded Product: 1-(4-Fluorophenyl)ethyl Alcohol, the main research area is rhodium NHC benzimidazolylidene cyclooctadiene complex preparation antibacterial antitumor agent; ketone hydrosilylation catalyst rhodium NHC benzimidazolylidene cyclooctadiene complex; crystal mol structure buried volume rhodium NHC benzimidazolylidene complex.

New rhodium(I) N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) complexes were synthesized in good yields by the reactions of rhodium dimer [Rh(OMe)(cycloocta-1,5-diene:COD)]2 with benzimidazolium salts in THF. All the complexes were characterized by IR, 1H-NMR, and 13C-NMR spectroscopy, DART-TOF mass spectrometry and elemental anal. All complexes were used as catalysts in the hydrosilylation of acetophenone derivatives with triethylsilane at 80°C for 1 h. These Rh(I) NHC showed good catalytic performance for the hydrosilylation of acetophenone derivatives by using 1 mol % of the rhodium complexes. In addition the new rhodium(I) NHC complexes were tested against MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cancer cells, Micrococcus luteus LB 14110, Listeria monocytogenes ATCC 19117, Salmonella Typhimurium ATCC 14028, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Candida albicans microorganisms. The synthesized rhodium(I) NHC complex was found the most active against MCF7 cancer cells (half-growth inhibition concentration (IC50) = 0.3μg mL-1), as well as the most potent antimicrobial against L. monocytogenes ATCC 19117 (inhibition zone (IZ) = 29 mm). Moreover, the antioxidant activity determination of these complexes was studied with the DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl-hydrate) and compared with gallic acid and butylated hydroxytoluene.

Journal of Coordination Chemistry published new progress about Antibacterial agents. 403-41-8 belongs to class alcohols-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C8H9FO, Recommanded Product: 1-(4-Fluorophenyl)ethyl Alcohol.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Wakayama, Takanari; Ito, Yuki; Miyake, Mio; Nomasa, Karin; Sakai, Kiyoshi; Oya, Naoko; Sato, Hirotaka; Ohno, Hiroyuki; Kamijima, Michihiro published the artcile< Inhalation exposure to 2-ethyl-1-hexanol causes hepatomegaly and transient lipid accumulation without induction of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha in mice.>, SDS of cas: 104-76-7, the main research area is 2-Ethyl-1-hexanol; Hepatic enlargement; Inhalation exposure; Lipid droplet; Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARα); Volatile organic compound (VOC).

2-Ethyl-1-hexanol (2EH) is a volatile organic compound known to cause sick building syndrome. However, 2EH-induced hepatotoxicity has been mainly evaluated in experiments orally administering 2EH as a metabolite of di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate. To evaluate the hepatotoxicity risk of 2EH as an indoor air pollutant, we exposed 10-wk-old male ICR mice to 2EH by inhalation for 8 h/d, 5 d/wk for 3 months (0, 20, 60, or 150 ppm) or 6 months (0, 0.5, 10, or 100 ppm). In both experiments, relative liver weights significantly increased in the highest exposure groups. The 3-month exposure increased histopathological lipid droplets in the liver in a dose-dependent manner, hepatic triglyceride at all exposure levels, hepatic phospholipid at 150 ppm, and microsomal triglyceride transfer protein at 60 and 150 ppm; however, these changes were not observed following the 6-month of exposure. Following the 3-month exposure, alanine transaminase and peroxisomal bifunctional proteins, known markers of liver injury and peroxisome proliferation, respectively, remained unaltered. Therefore, in the present study, the inhalation concentration range of 2EH induced a toxic hypertrophic change, revealing a limited role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARα). The liver weights may have presumably increased via a mechanism independent of PPARα activation.

Industrial health published new progress about 104-76-7. 104-76-7 belongs to class alcohols-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C8H18O, SDS of cas: 104-76-7.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Poly, Sharmin Sultana; Hashiguchi, Yuta; Sultana, Asima; Nakamura, Isao; Shimizu, Ken-ichi; Yasumura, Shunsaku; Fujitani, Tadahiro published the artcile< Flow reactor approach for the facile and continuous synthesis of efficient Pd@Pt core-shell nanoparticles for acceptorless dehydrogenative synthesis of pyrimidines from alcohols and amidines>, Related Products of 403-41-8, the main research area is palladium platinum core shell nanoparticle dehydrogenative pyrimidine alc amidine.

Carbon supported Pd@Pt core-shell nanoparticles catalyst was prepared in a flow reactor toachieve enhanced catalytic activities with low Pt loading for the acceptorless dehydrogenative synthesis of pyrimidines. Spectroscopic (XAS anal.) and microscopic (HAADF-STEM) techniques reveled that the core-shell structure was formed by the applied preparation method. The Pd@Pt/PVP (polyvinylpyrrolidone)/C catalyst showed the activity for the three component one pot synthesis of pyrimidines through a series of consecutive reactions including oxidation of alcs., C-C, and C-N coupling, followed by heterocyclization and dehydrogenation employing various primary alcs., secondary alcs., and amidines. The reaction mechanism on Pd@Pt/PVP/C catalyst was explored by comparison with the control experiments

Applied Catalysis, A: General published new progress about Alcohols Role: RCT (Reactant), RACT (Reactant or Reagent). 403-41-8 belongs to class alcohols-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C8H9FO, Related Products of 403-41-8.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Sugimoto, Kenji; Mizuno, Shota; Shirato, Misaki; Tanabe, Kosuke; Matsuya, Yuji published the artcile< De novo approach to izidines via a gold-catalyzed hydroamination-N-acyliminium ion cyclization of acyclic ynamides>, Safety of But-3-en-1-ol, the main research area is acyclic ynamide preparation gold catalyst tandem hydroamination heterocyclization; izidine preparation.

A gold(I)-catalyzed novel domino reaction of acyclic ynamides yielding nitrogen-fused bicyclic skeletons was described. The reaction with 10 mol% JohnPhosAuNTf2 and stoichiometric amount of PhCO2H enables constructions of quinolizidine and indolizidine skeleton having tetrasubstituted carbon center. Especially in the case of quinolizidine synthesis, the quaternary stereogenic center was furnished under highly diastereoselective manner.

Heterocycles published new progress about Diastereoselective synthesis. 627-27-0 belongs to class alcohols-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C4H8O, Safety of But-3-en-1-ol.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Huang, Dan-Dan; Shi, Guangjiang; Jiang, Yaping; Yao, Chao; Zhu, Chuanlin published the artcile< A review on the potential of Resveratrol in prevention and therapy of diabetes and diabetic complications>, Recommanded Product: (E)-5-(4-Hydroxystyryl)benzene-1,3-diol, the main research area is review resveratrol antidiabetic agent diabetes mellitus; Anti-diabetes; Anti-inflammatory; Anti-oxidant; Diabetic complications; Hypoglycemic effect; Resveratrol.

A review. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a major world health problem and one of the most studied diseases, which are highly prevalent in the whole world, it is frequently associated with severe clin. complications, such as diabetic cardiomyopathy, nephropathy, retinopathy, neuropathy etc. Scientific research is continuously casting about for new monomer mols. from Chinese herbal medicine that could be invoked as candidate drugs for fighting against diabetes and its complications. Resveratrol (RES), a polyphenol phytoalexin, possesses diverse biochem. and physiol. actions, including antiplatelet, estrogenic, and anti-inflammatory properties. It is recently gaining scientific interest for RES in controlling blood sugar and fighting against diabetes and its complications properties in various types of diabetic models. These beneficial effects seem to be due to the multiple actions of RES on cellular functions, which make RES become a promising mol. for the treatment of diabetes and diabetic complications. Here, we review the mechanism of action and potential therapeutic use of RES in prevention and mitigation of these diseases in recent ten years to provide a reference for further research and development of RES.

Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy published new progress about Anti-inflammatory agents. 501-36-0 belongs to class alcohols-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C14H12O3, Recommanded Product: (E)-5-(4-Hydroxystyryl)benzene-1,3-diol.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Galiniak, Sabina; Aebisher, David; Bartusik-Aebisher, Dorota published the artcile< Health benefits of resveratrol administration>, COA of Formula: C14H12O3, the main research area is review resveratrol bioavailability antiinflammatory antioxidant anticancer antidiabetic neuroprotective.

A review. Resveratrol is a polyphenol that is abundant in grape skin and seeds. Food sources of resveratrol include wine, berries, and peanuts. This compound has many properties, including activity against glycation, oxidative stress, inflammation, neurodegeneration, several types of cancer, and aging. Because resveratrol is generally well tolerated, it is believed to be a promising compound in preventing many diseases, such as diabetes and its complications. Unfortunately, this compound exhibits low bioavailability and solubility The aim of this review is to summarize the latest information on the multiple effects of resveratrol on health and the benefits of its intake, based on in vitro and in vivo studies in animals and humans.

Acta Biochimica Polonica published new progress about Anti-aging agents. 501-36-0 belongs to class alcohols-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C14H12O3, COA of Formula: C14H12O3.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Hajjami, Maryam; Sheikhaei, Shiva; Gholamian, Fatemeh; Yousofvand, Zakieh published the artcile< Synthesis and Characterization of Magnetic Functionalized Ni and Cu Nano Catalysts and Their Application in Oxidation, Oxidative Coupling and Various Multi-Component Reactions>, Application In Synthesis of 699-12-7, the main research area is magnetic functionalized nickel copper nanocatalyst multi component reaction; oxidative coupling reaction.

Two magnetic nano catalysts of nickel and copper, Fe3O4@SiO2@DOP-BenPyr-M(II), (M=Ni and Cu) have been synthesized. These catalysts were applied as recoverable, efficient and new heterogeneous catalysts for the high yielding and room temperature one-pot procedure of selective oxidation of sulfides to sulfoxides and oxidative coupling of thiols to disulfides. In addition, the catalytic activity of Fe3O4@SiO2@DOP-BenPyr-Ni(II) was investigated as heterogeneous nanocatalyst for synthesis of 2,3-dihydroquinazolin-4(1H)-ones, 5-substituted 1H-tetrazoles and polyhydroquinolines. The synthesized catalysts were characterized by FT-IR, TGA, XRD, VSM, EDX, ICP and SEM techniques. These catalysts were recovered by an external magnet and reused several times without significant loss of catalytic efficiency.

Catalysis Letters published new progress about Disulfides Role: IMF (Industrial Manufacture), PREP (Preparation). 699-12-7 belongs to class alcohols-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C8H10OS, Application In Synthesis of 699-12-7.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Klose, Johannes; Trefz, Stefan; Wagner, Tobias; Steffen, Luca; Preissendoerfer Charrier, Arsalie; Radhakrishnan, Praveen; Volz, Claudia; Schmidt, Thomas; Ulrich, Alexis; Dieter, Sebastian M.; Ball, Claudia; Glimm, Hanno; Schneider, Martin published the artcile< Salinomycin: Anti-tumor activity in a pre-clinical colorectal cancer model>, SDS of cas: 1492-18-8, the main research area is colorectal cancer salinomycin fluorouracil oxaliplatin antitumoral combination therapy.

Objectives: Salinomycin is a polyether antibiotic with selective activity against human cancer stem cells. Thus, here we aimed to investigate the activity of salinomycin against tumor initiating cells isolated from patients with colorectal cancer. Methods: Primary tumor-initiating cells isolated from human patients with colorectal liver metastases or from human primary colon carcinoma were exposed to salinomycin and compared to treatment with 5-FU and oxaliplatin. TICs were injected s.c. into NOD/SCID mice to induce a patient-derived mouse xenograft model of colorectal cancer. Animals were treated either with salinomycin, FOLFOX regimen, or salinomycin and FOLFOX. Results: Applying TICs isolated from human patients with colorectal liver metastases or from human primary colon carcinoma, we demonstrated that salinomycin exerts increased antiproliferative activity compared to 5-fluorouracil and oxaliplatin treatment. Consistently, salinomycin alone or in combination with FOLFOX exerts superior antitumor activity compared to FOLFOX therapy in a patient-derived mouse xenograft model of colorectal cancer. Salinomycin induces apoptosis of human colorectal cancer cells, accompanied by accumulation of dysfunctional mitochondria and reactive oxygen species. Conclusion: Collectively, the results of this pre-clin. study indicate that salinomycin alone or in combination with 5-fluorouracil and oxaliplatin exerts increased antitumoral activity compared to common chemotherapy.

PLoS One published new progress about Antitumor agents. 1492-18-8 belongs to class alcohols-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C20H21CaN7O7, SDS of cas: 1492-18-8.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts