Month: October 2022

With respect to acute toxicity, simple alcohols have low acute toxicities. Doses of several milliliters are tolerated. 24034-73-9, formula is C20H34O, For pentanols, hexanols, octanols and longer alcohols, LD50 range from 2–5 g/kg (rats, oral). Ethanol is less acutely toxic.All alcohols are mild skin irritants. Recommanded Product: (2E,6E,10E)-3,7,11,15-Tetramethylhexadeca-2,6,10,14-tetraen-1-ol

Stranska, Milena;Uttl, Leos;Bechynska, Kamila;Hurkova, Kamila;Behner, Adam;Hajslova, Jana research published 《 Metabolomic fingerprinting as a tool for authentication of grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) biomass used in food production》, the research content is summarized as follows. Use of ‘green biomass’ of the grapevine is gradually extending into the food industry. The aim of our study was to demonstrate the potential of metabolomic fingerprinting for characterization of grapevine leaves and canes. Our method comprises successive aqueous-methanolic extractions, followed by U-HPLC-HRMS/MS. For data processing, PCA and (O)PLS-DA methods were utilized, and math. models were validated. We showed that from all factors investigated, harvesting season explained most of the variability between samples, followed by locality combined with farming system. The identified statistically significant metabolites for harvesting season models mostly represented the groups of fatty acids, fatty phenols, (lyso)phospholipids, flavonoids and organic acids. For models of localities with different farming systems, majority of identified metabolites significant for organic farming belonged to groups of fatty acids and their derivatives, terpenoids, sterols, and fat soluble vitamins, whereas for conventional farming, the only identified significant metabolites were the pesticide residues.

Recommanded Product: (2E,6E,10E)-3,7,11,15-Tetramethylhexadeca-2,6,10,14-tetraen-1-ol, Geranylgeraniol is a diterpenoid that is hexadeca-2,6,10,14-tetraene substituted by methyl groups at positions 3, 7, 11 and 15 and a hydroxy group at position 1. It has a role as a plant metabolite, a volatile oil component and an antileishmanial agent. It is a diterpenoid and a polyprenol.

Geranylgeraniol, a precursor to geranylgeranylpyrophosphate, is an intermediate in the mevalonate pathway. Geranylgeraniol has been shown to prevent bone re-absorption, inhibition of osteoclast formation, and kinase activation in vitro. When working with statins, Geranylgeraniol can reduce the toxicity without inhibiting the cholesterol-producing effects. Geranylgeraniol has been documented to counteract the effects of fluvastatin by inhibiting activation of caspase-1 and production of IL-1. Additionally Geranylgeraniol has been found to induce apoptosis in HL-60 cells.
, 24034-73-9.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Simple alcohols are found widely in nature. Ethanol is the most prominent because it is the product of fermentation, a major energy-producing pathway. 141699-55-0, formula is C8H15NO3, Other simple alcohols, chiefly fusel alcohols, are formed in only trace amounts. More complex alcohols however are pervasive, as manifested in sugars, some amino acids, and fatty acids. , Application In Synthesis of 141699-55-0

Steves, Janelle E.;Preger, Yuliya;Martinelli, Joseph R.;Welch, Christopher J.;Root, Thatcher W.;Hawkins, Joel M.;Stahl, Shannon S. research published 《 Process Development of CuI/ABNO/NMI-Catalyzed Aerobic Alcohol Oxidation》, the research content is summarized as follows. An improved Cu/nitroxyl catalyst system for aerobic alc. oxidation has been developed for the oxidation of functionalized primary and secondary alcs. to aldehydes and ketones, suitable for implementation in batch and flow processes. This catalyst, which has been demonstrated in a >50 g scale batch reaction, addresses a number of process limitations associated with a previously reported (^MeObpy)Cu^I/ABNO/NMI catalyst system (^MeObpy = 4,4′-dimethoxy-2,2′-bipyridine, ABNO = 9-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane N-oxyl, NMI = N-methylimidazole). Important catalyst modifications include the replacement of [Cu(MeCN)₄]OTf with a lower-cost Cu source, CuI, reduction of the ABNO loading to 0.05-0.3 mol%, and use of NMI as the only ligand/additive (i.e., without a need for ^MeObpy). Use of a high flash point solvent, N-methylpyrrolidone, enables safe operation in batch reactions with air as the oxidant. For continuous-flow applications compatible with elevated gas pressures, better performance is observed with acetonitrile as the solvent.

141699-55-0, Tert-butyl 3-hydroxyazetidine-1-carboxylate is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C8H15NO3 and its molecular weight is 173.21 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.

Tert-butyl 3-hydroxyazetidine-1-carboxylate has been shown to be a good substrate for the preparation of N-protected amino alcohols and amines by the process of reductive amination. In this synthesis, tert-butyl azetidinium chloride is used as a catalyst in the reaction with sodium hydroxide. The tert-butyl group can be removed using ammonium hydroxide in the presence of a base such as triethylamine. This reaction can be performed on a large scale, making it useful in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals. The efficiency and solubility of this process make it suitable for use as an introduction to other processes involving N-protected amino alcohols or amines., Application In Synthesis of 141699-55-0

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

In general, the hydroxyl group makes alcohols polar. Those groups can form hydrogen bonds to one another and to most other compounds. 141699-55-0, formula is C8H15NO3, Owing to the presence of the polar OH alcohols are more water-soluble than simple hydrocarbons. Methanol, ethanol, and propanol are miscible in water. Butanol, with a four-carbon chain, is moderately soluble. Quality Control of 141699-55-0

Steves, Janelle E.;Stahl, Shannon S. research published 《 Copper(I)/ABNO-Catalyzed Aerobic Alcohol Oxidation: Alleviating Steric and Electronic Constraints of Cu/TEMPO Catalyst Systems》, the research content is summarized as follows. Cu/TEMPO catalyst systems promote efficient aerobic oxidation of sterically unhindered primary alcs. and electronically activated substrates, but they show reduced reactivity with aliphatic and secondary alcs. Here, we report a catalyst system, consisting of (^MeObpy)-Cu^I(OTf) and ABNO (^MeObpy = 4,4′-dimethoxy-2,2′-bipyridine; ABNO = 9-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane N-oxyl), that mediates aerobic oxidation of all classes of alcs., including primary and secondary allylic, benzylic, and aliphatic alcs. with nearly equal efficiency. The catalyst exhibits broad functional group compatibility, and most reactions are complete within 1 h at room temperature using ambient air as the source of oxidant.

141699-55-0, Tert-butyl 3-hydroxyazetidine-1-carboxylate is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C8H15NO3 and its molecular weight is 173.21 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.

Tert-butyl 3-hydroxyazetidine-1-carboxylate has been shown to be a good substrate for the preparation of N-protected amino alcohols and amines by the process of reductive amination. In this synthesis, tert-butyl azetidinium chloride is used as a catalyst in the reaction with sodium hydroxide. The tert-butyl group can be removed using ammonium hydroxide in the presence of a base such as triethylamine. This reaction can be performed on a large scale, making it useful in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals. The efficiency and solubility of this process make it suitable for use as an introduction to other processes involving N-protected amino alcohols or amines., Quality Control of 141699-55-0

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

With respect to acute toxicity, simple alcohols have low acute toxicities. Doses of several milliliters are tolerated. 24034-73-9, formula is C20H34O, For pentanols, hexanols, octanols and longer alcohols, LD50 range from 2–5 g/kg (rats, oral). Ethanol is less acutely toxic.All alcohols are mild skin irritants. Formula: C20H34O

Stepanova, Rafaella;Inagi, Hayato;Sugawara, Kei;Asada, Kazuya;Nishi, Tomoyuki;Ueda, Daijiro;Yasuno, Yoko;Shinada, Tetsuro;Miki, Kunio;Fujihashi, Masahiro;Sato, Tsutomu research published 《 Characterization of class IB terpene synthase: The First crystal structure bound with a substrate surrogate》, the research content is summarized as follows. Terpene synthases (TS) are classified into two broad types, Class I and II, based on the chem. strategy for initial carbocation formation and motif sequences of the catalytic site. We have recently identified a new class of enzymes, Class IB, showing the acceptability of long (C₂₀-C₃₅) prenyl-diphosphates as substrates and no amino acid sequence homol. with known TS. Conversion of long prenyl-diphosphates such as heptaprenyl-diphosphate (C₃₅) is unusual and has never been reported for Class I and II enzymes. Therefore, the characterization of Class IB enzymes is crucial to understand the reaction mechanism of the extensive terpene synthesis. Here, we report the crystal structure bound with a substrate surrogate and biochem. anal. of a Class IB TS, using the enzyme from Bacillus alcalophilus (BalTS). The structure anal. revealed that the diphosphate part of the substrate is located around the two characteristic Asp-rich motifs, and the hydrophobic tail is accommodated in a unique hydrophobic long tunnel, where the C₃₅ prenyl-diphosphate, the longest substrate of BalTS, can be accepted. Biochem. analyses of BalTS showed that the enzymic property, such as Mg²⁺ dependency, is similar to those of Class I enzymes. In addition, a new cyclic terpene was identified from BalTS reaction products. Mutational anal. revealed that five of the six Asp residues in the Asp-rich motifs and two His residues are essential for the formation of the cyclic skeleton. These results provided a clue to consider the application of the unusual large terpene synthesis by Class IB enzymes.

24034-73-9, Geranylgeraniol is a diterpenoid that is hexadeca-2,6,10,14-tetraene substituted by methyl groups at positions 3, 7, 11 and 15 and a hydroxy group at position 1. It has a role as a plant metabolite, a volatile oil component and an antileishmanial agent. It is a diterpenoid and a polyprenol.

Geranylgeraniol, a precursor to geranylgeranylpyrophosphate, is an intermediate in the mevalonate pathway. Geranylgeraniol has been shown to prevent bone re-absorption, inhibition of osteoclast formation, and kinase activation in vitro. When working with statins, Geranylgeraniol can reduce the toxicity without inhibiting the cholesterol-producing effects. Geranylgeraniol has been documented to counteract the effects of fluvastatin by inhibiting activation of caspase-1 and production of IL-1. Additionally Geranylgeraniol has been found to induce apoptosis in HL-60 cells.
, Formula: C20H34O

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

In general, the hydroxyl group makes alcohols polar. Those groups can form hydrogen bonds to one another and to most other compounds. 647-42-7, formula is C8H5F13O, Owing to the presence of the polar OH alcohols are more water-soluble than simple hydrocarbons. Methanol, ethanol, and propanol are miscible in water. Butanol, with a four-carbon chain, is moderately soluble. Product Details of C8H5F13O

Stefanek, Agata;Leczycka-Wilk, Katarzyna;Czarnocka-Sniadala, Sylwia;Frackowiak, Wojciech;Graffstein, Joanna;Ryzko, Agata;Nowak, Aleksandra;Ciach, Tomasz research published 《 Fluorosurfactants for medical nanoemulsions, their surface-active and biological properties》, the research content is summarized as follows. Nano- and microemulsions have found various applications in pharmaceutical and medical areas both in research field as well as in applied solutions for drug delivery or diagnostic agents. However, production of stable and bio- / hemocompatible nanoemulsions are still challenging. New group of ionic surfactants have been synthesized with perfluorohexyl- or perfluorooctyl-groups as hydrophobic tail. The CMC and the parametres of the O/W emulsion (the particle size distribution and the zeta-potential) were determined The influence of the surfactants on in vitro proliferation of human endothelial cell lines HMEC-1, murine fibroblasts L929 and hemolysis were investigated as characteristic for biocompatibility. Three candidates of surfactants were selected for pre-clin. tests on a small animal model (adult Sprague Dawley rats) on the basis of preliminary studies. This allowed to obtain nanoemulsions with narrow droplets size (average droplet diameter 141-147 nm with PDI index 0.059 – 0.065) and showed better stability over time in comparison to the com. available surfactants. Neither cytotoxic nor hemolytic potential were observed during incubation of obtained fluorosurfactans with model cell lines L929 and HMEC-1 (average cell viability above 85% after incubation with 1% solutions) and erythrocytes (hemolysis rate below 3.1% for all 0.5% solutions). During acute toxicity test on rat model, it was found that all three tested surfactant solutions showed no significant differences in controlled parameters and survival rate with control group (p > 0.05). Presented surfactants are dedicated but not limited to emulsification of organic fluorocompounds.

Product Details of C8H5F13O, 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-Tridecafluorooctan-1-ol, also known as 1H,1H, 2H, 2H-Tridecafluoro-1-n-octanol , is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C8H5F13O and its molecular weight is 364.1 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.

1H,1H, 2H, 2H-Tridecafluoro-1-n-octanol is a material used to improve nanotube composites. It is also used in the synthesis of a recyclable fluorous hydrazine carbothioate compound with NCS to catalyze the acetalization of aldehydes.

1H,1H,2H,2H-Tridecafluoro-1-n-octanol is a potent and selective halogenated hydrocarbon. It binds to DNA at the dinucleotide phosphate site, which is an important site for polymerase chain reaction (PCR) activation. 1HFN has been shown to be more effective than other halogenated hydrocarbons in vitro assays on rat liver microsomes. It has been used as an additive in wastewater treatment to remove organic contaminants and metal ions. In vivo studies have been carried out in CD-1 mice to determine the effects of 1HFN on the liver and kidneys; these studies showed no toxicological effects on these organs. 1HFN also has been shown to inhibit enzymes such as cytochrome P450 and monoamine oxidase B that are involved in drug metabolism and may lead to adverse reactions with drugs metabolized by these enzymes., 647-42-7.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Safety of Oxetan-3-ol, In chemistry, an alcohol is a type of organic compound that carries at least one hydroxyl functional group (−OH) bound to a saturated carbon atom. 7748-36-9, name is Oxetan-3-ol, An important class of alcohols, of which methanol and ethanol are the simplest examples, includes all compounds which conform to the general formula CnH2n+1OH.

Stafford, Nicholas P.;Cheng, Melinda J.;Dinh, Duong Nguyen;Verboom, Katherine L.;Krische, Michael J. research published 《 Chiral α-Stereogenic Oxetanols and Azetidinols via Alcohol-Mediated Reductive Coupling of Allylic Acetates: Enantiotopic π-Facial Selection in Symmetric Ketone Addition》, the research content is summarized as follows. Iridium-tol-BINAP-catalyzed reductive coupling of allylic acetates with oxetanones and azetidinones mediated by 2-propanol provides chiral α-stereogenic oxetanols and azetidinols. As illustrated in 50 examples, complex, nitrogen-rich substituents that incorporate the top 10 N-heterocycles found in Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved drugs are tolerated. In addition to 2-propanol-mediated reductive couplings, oxetanols and azetidinols may serve dually as reductant and ketone proelectrophiles in redox-neutral C-C couplings via hydrogen autotransfer, as demonstrated by the conversion of dihydro- and dihydro to adducts. The present method delivers hitherto inaccessible chiral oxetanols and azetidinols, which are important bioisosteres.

Safety of Oxetan-3-ol, Oxetan-3-ol is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C3H6O2 and its molecular weight is 74.08 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
Oxetan-3-ol is a synthetic hydroxy compound with the chemical formula C6H12O3. It is an organic solvent that can be used in reactions involving vinyl alcohol and oxetane, such as ring-opening polymerization and cationic polymerization. Oxetan-3-ol has also been shown to react with ethyl bromoacetate to form the corresponding oxetane, which can be used as a bioisostere for chloropropane, a potential replacement for chlorofluorocarbons., 7748-36-9.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Some low molecular weight alcohols of industrial importance are produced by the addition of water to alkenes. 647-42-7, formula is C8H5F13O, Ethanol, isopropanol, 2-butanol, and tert-butanol are produced by this general method. Two implementations are employed, the direct and indirect methods. Application In Synthesis of 647-42-7

Soykan, Ugur;Ozturk Sen, Behiye;Cetin, Sedat;Yahsi, Ugur;Tav, Cumali research published 《 A detailed survey for determination of the grafted semifluorinated acrylic compound effect on thermal, microstructural, free volume, mechanical and morphological features of HDPE》, the research content is summarized as follows. This study mainly aims to investigate the role of grafted semifluorinated acrylic compound in the crucial characteristic properties of high d. polyethylene (HDPE). Graft copolymerization of the semifluorinated acrylic compound, 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-dodecafluoro-5-methyloctyl-4-(acryloyloxy) benzoate (ABCF13) onto HDPE within the different content levels of ABCF13 (5, 10, 15, 20, 30 and 40%) was performed by bulk-melt polymerization method. The changes in the thermal, microstructural and free volume characteristics of graft coproducts with extent of grafting were investigated in detail by means of DSC, powder X-ray diffraction and PALS techniques, resp. The exptl. findings showed that the melting temperature of crystalline domains and crystallinity of HDPE reached the maxima at the 15% and 40% ABCF13 contents, resp. The grafting of ABCF13 onto HDPE also gave rise to significant expansion and contraction in lateral dimensions of orthorhombic unit cell parameters in the crystalline domains of HDPE. Moreover, PALS analyses depicted that the size of the free volumes increased almost linearly with the grafting percentage. As for mech. behaviors of the graft products, remarkable improvements were achieved in especially tensile strength (from 18.75 MPa to 43.75 MPa) and impact strength (from 19.30 Mpa to 38.72 MPa). The morphol. properties of the fractured surfaces obtained from tensile and impact tests of products were also examined by SEM anal. The samples possessed completely homogeneous structure without any phase separation

647-42-7, 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-Tridecafluorooctan-1-ol, also known as 1H,1H, 2H, 2H-Tridecafluoro-1-n-octanol , is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C8H5F13O and its molecular weight is 364.1 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.

1H,1H, 2H, 2H-Tridecafluoro-1-n-octanol is a material used to improve nanotube composites. It is also used in the synthesis of a recyclable fluorous hydrazine carbothioate compound with NCS to catalyze the acetalization of aldehydes.

1H,1H,2H,2H-Tridecafluoro-1-n-octanol is a potent and selective halogenated hydrocarbon. It binds to DNA at the dinucleotide phosphate site, which is an important site for polymerase chain reaction (PCR) activation. 1HFN has been shown to be more effective than other halogenated hydrocarbons in vitro assays on rat liver microsomes. It has been used as an additive in wastewater treatment to remove organic contaminants and metal ions. In vivo studies have been carried out in CD-1 mice to determine the effects of 1HFN on the liver and kidneys; these studies showed no toxicological effects on these organs. 1HFN also has been shown to inhibit enzymes such as cytochrome P450 and monoamine oxidase B that are involved in drug metabolism and may lead to adverse reactions with drugs metabolized by these enzymes., Application In Synthesis of 647-42-7

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

In general, the hydroxyl group makes alcohols polar. Those groups can form hydrogen bonds to one another and to most other compounds. 647-42-7, formula is C8H5F13O, Owing to the presence of the polar OH alcohols are more water-soluble than simple hydrocarbons. Methanol, ethanol, and propanol are miscible in water. Butanol, with a four-carbon chain, is moderately soluble. HPLC of Formula: 647-42-7

Soykan, U.;Sert, Y.;Yildirim, G. research published 《 DFT, Molecular Docking and Drug-likeness Analysis: Acrylate molecule bearing perfluorinated pendant unit》, the research content is summarized as follows. In this study, 2-oxo-1,1-diphenyl-2-((3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-tridecafluorooctyl) oxy)ethyl acrylate (ODDFA) mol. was synthesized by the condensation reaction method and the detailed characterization of ODDFA was exptl. and theor. performed for the first time. As for the theor. work, mol. geometry, vibrational frequencies, chem. shifts (¹H and ¹³C), electrochem. properties and the mol. electrostatic potential (MEP) were investigated with d. functional theory method (DFT, B3LYP) at the standard 6-311++G(d,p) level of calculation in the ground state. Moreover, mol. docking simulation and drug-likeness studies of title compound are carried out to determine the pharmacy potential for the title mol. Bond lengths and angles, the electron engagements, conjugative effect, lone pairs of electrons and possible intra-mol. charge transfer regions regarding the most favored mol. structure of the ODDFA are discussed in detail. The obtained results show that mostly all the computations and exptl. results are noted to be in a good correlation with each other. HOMO-LUMO anal. also depicts that the π-π* conjugations are concentrated on the Ph rings and carbonyl groups as well as ODDFA mol. possesses the kinetic chem. stability. As for the MEP examination, there exist both the nucleophilic and electrophilic reactive regions together over the surface of mol. thanks to the existence of both the polar and apolar functional groups in the mol. Moreover, the mol. docking studies confirm that the ODDFA compound studied have the strong potential to behave as the potent inhibitor for tyrosinase with the PDE code of 5I38. Drug-likeness anal. also reveals that the mol. possesses considerable molinspiration bioactivity.

HPLC of Formula: 647-42-7, 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-Tridecafluorooctan-1-ol, also known as 1H,1H, 2H, 2H-Tridecafluoro-1-n-octanol , is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C8H5F13O and its molecular weight is 364.1 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.

1H,1H, 2H, 2H-Tridecafluoro-1-n-octanol is a material used to improve nanotube composites. It is also used in the synthesis of a recyclable fluorous hydrazine carbothioate compound with NCS to catalyze the acetalization of aldehydes.

1H,1H,2H,2H-Tridecafluoro-1-n-octanol is a potent and selective halogenated hydrocarbon. It binds to DNA at the dinucleotide phosphate site, which is an important site for polymerase chain reaction (PCR) activation. 1HFN has been shown to be more effective than other halogenated hydrocarbons in vitro assays on rat liver microsomes. It has been used as an additive in wastewater treatment to remove organic contaminants and metal ions. In vivo studies have been carried out in CD-1 mice to determine the effects of 1HFN on the liver and kidneys; these studies showed no toxicological effects on these organs. 1HFN also has been shown to inhibit enzymes such as cytochrome P450 and monoamine oxidase B that are involved in drug metabolism and may lead to adverse reactions with drugs metabolized by these enzymes., 647-42-7.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Simple alcohols are found widely in nature. Ethanol is the most prominent because it is the product of fermentation, a major energy-producing pathway. 141699-55-0, formula is C8H15NO3, Other simple alcohols, chiefly fusel alcohols, are formed in only trace amounts. More complex alcohols however are pervasive, as manifested in sugars, some amino acids, and fatty acids. , COA of Formula: C8H15NO3

Song, Lijun;Merceron, Romain;Gracia, Begona;Quintana, Ainhoa Lucia;Risseeuw, Martijn D. P.;Hulpia, Fabian;Cos, Paul;Ainsa, Jose A.;Munier-Lehmann, Helene;Savvides, Savvas N.;Van Calenbergh, Serge research published 《 Structure Guided Lead Generation toward Nonchiral M. tuberculosis Thymidylate Kinase Inhibitors》, the research content is summarized as follows. In recent years, thymidylate kinase (TMPK), an enzyme indispensable for bacterial DNA biosynthesis, has been pursued for the development of new antibacterial agents including against Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the causative agent for the widespread infectious disease tuberculosis (TB). In response to a growing need for more effective anti-TB drugs, the authors have built upon the authors’ previous efforts toward the exploration of novel and potent Mycobacterium tuberculosis TMPK (MtTMPK) inhibitors, and reported here the design of a novel series of non-nucleoside inhibitors of MtTMPK. The inhibitors display hitherto unexplored interactions in the active site of MtTMPK, offering new insights into structure-activity relationships. To investigate the discrepancy between enzyme inhibitory activity and the whole-cell activity, experiments with efflux pump inhibitors and efflux pump knockout mutants were performed. The min. inhibitory concentrations of particular inhibitors increased significantly when determined for the efflux pump mmr knockout mutant, which partly explains the observed dissonance.

141699-55-0, Tert-butyl 3-hydroxyazetidine-1-carboxylate is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C8H15NO3 and its molecular weight is 173.21 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.

Tert-butyl 3-hydroxyazetidine-1-carboxylate has been shown to be a good substrate for the preparation of N-protected amino alcohols and amines by the process of reductive amination. In this synthesis, tert-butyl azetidinium chloride is used as a catalyst in the reaction with sodium hydroxide. The tert-butyl group can be removed using ammonium hydroxide in the presence of a base such as triethylamine. This reaction can be performed on a large scale, making it useful in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals. The efficiency and solubility of this process make it suitable for use as an introduction to other processes involving N-protected amino alcohols or amines., COA of Formula: C8H15NO3

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts

Some low molecular weight alcohols of industrial importance are produced by the addition of water to alkenes. 141699-55-0, formula is C8H15NO3, Ethanol, isopropanol, 2-butanol, and tert-butanol are produced by this general method. Two implementations are employed, the direct and indirect methods. Computed Properties of 141699-55-0

Song, Juanjuan;Li, Xinjian;Liang, Apeng;Li, Jingya;Zou, Dapeng;Wu, Yangjie;Wu, Yusheng research published 《 Synthesis of aryloxyazetidine derivatives by CuI/L-proline catalyzed coupling reaction of arylboronic acid with 1-Boc-3-iodoazetidine》, the research content is summarized as follows. A novel CuI/L-proline-catalyzed coupling reaction of 1-Boc-3-iodoazetidine with various arylboronic acids produced 3-(aryloxy)azetidines in moderate to good yields.

Computed Properties of 141699-55-0, Tert-butyl 3-hydroxyazetidine-1-carboxylate is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C8H15NO3 and its molecular weight is 173.21 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.

Tert-butyl 3-hydroxyazetidine-1-carboxylate has been shown to be a good substrate for the preparation of N-protected amino alcohols and amines by the process of reductive amination. In this synthesis, tert-butyl azetidinium chloride is used as a catalyst in the reaction with sodium hydroxide. The tert-butyl group can be removed using ammonium hydroxide in the presence of a base such as triethylamine. This reaction can be performed on a large scale, making it useful in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals. The efficiency and solubility of this process make it suitable for use as an introduction to other processes involving N-protected amino alcohols or amines., 141699-55-0.

Referemce:
Alcohol – Wikipedia,
Alcohols – Chemistry LibreTexts